منابع مشابه
Landmarks in Cardiac Surgery
Stephen Westaby. 683 pp. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 1998. $150.00. ISBN 1-899066-54-3. During the 20th century, cardiac surgery emerged from the realm of conjecture and speculation into the clinical arena, upstaging less dramatic forms of surgery and winning widespread acclaim for its practitioners. The first cardiac operations were desperate procedures, undertaken mainly to treat bat...
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The principle of anaesthesia for open-heart surgery is based on simplicity, safty and lightplane of anaesthesia. As a result of the special pathophysiology, grave general status, complications threatening these patients during and after the operation and the abundance of medicines available nowadays, it is very important for the anaesthetist to be acquainted with the pathophysiological and ph...
متن کاملAnesthesia in Cardiac Surgery (Open-Closed Heart)
In this paper the duties of an anesthesiologist and his right of i=;electing patient is discussed. La,ter, we di:=:cuss the <::mergencies cf heart surgery, pre up visit and alsc few dcails of pre up medication cf thei,e pati<mts. We also touch on the stages of anesthPsia and point to our preference for the use cf artery and vein for arterial and venous cannulation. In this paper we discuss in b...
متن کاملCAUSES OF MORTALITY IN CARDIAC SURGERY REOPERATIONS
From March 1990 to May 1993,309 patients underwent redo cardiac surgery operation at the Shahid Rajai Heart Hospital in Tehran. Early mortality rates in these patients showed a significant increase in comparison to patients undergoing open heart surgery for the first time. Late mortality (at least one month after surgery) in the patients was slightly increased also but less than early morta...
متن کاملLandmarks for parotid gland surgery.
Many surgical landmarks have been suggested to help the surgeon identify the facial nerve when performing parotid gland surgery. There is no conclusive evidence that any one landmark is better than the rest. In this study distances from the most frequently used surgical landmarks to the main trunk of the facial nerve were measured in 30 halves of cadaver heads. Two ENT surgeons assessed the bes...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Circulation
سال: 1999
ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539
DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.99.15.2060